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    <title>NOPR Collection:</title>
    <link>http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/13713</link>
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    <pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2026 23:20:21 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:date>2026-10-10T23:20:21Z</dc:date>
    <item>
      <title>Software Protection: Copyrightability vs Patentability?</title>
      <link>http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/13722</link>
      <description>Title: Software Protection: Copyrightability vs Patentability?
Authors: Yang, Deli
Abstract: The moment software was created was also the starting point of heated&#xD;
debates over software protection. During the early stages of protection, the&#xD;
debate was around the copyrightability of software protection. Nowadays, the&#xD;
focal point is the argument on whether software should be solely protected&#xD;
under copyright or dually guarded by both copyright and patent. With the&#xD;
development of the software industry across the world, this issue has become&#xD;
more and more contentious internationally. This column of &lt;i style=""&gt;Global IP Debate&lt;/i&gt; opens with a software patent case and an open&#xD;
source case, and then traces the history of software protection to examine its&#xD;
protective evolvement. It next focuses on the currently heated debate of dual&#xD;
protection on software by laying out both sides of the arguments and reasoning.&#xD;
This debate ends with some possible solutions to engage readers’ thoughts.
Page(s): 160-164</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Mar 2012 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <dc:date>2012-03-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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    <item>
      <title>Online Intermediary Liability in the European Union</title>
      <link>http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/13721</link>
      <description>Title: Online Intermediary Liability in the European Union
Authors: Cook, Trevor
Abstract: One of the greatest challenges faced by&#xD;
legal systems throughout the world in recent times has been how they approach&#xD;
the question of the liability of online intermediaries for the infringement of&#xD;
intellectual property rights that can take place, without actual knowledge on&#xD;
their part, over their networks or on their platforms. Such online&#xD;
intermediaries can take a wide variety of forms, but specific types of ‘real-life’ online&#xD;
intermediary whose activities have now been the subject of a considerable body&#xD;
of litigation, both in the EU and elsewhere, are access providers, search&#xD;
engines, the operators of online marketplaces, and those who provide platforms&#xD;
for user generated content. In the EU the status of the first three such online&#xD;
intermediaries has now been considered by the Court of Justice of the EU&#xD;
(CJEU).
Page(s): 157-159</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Mar 2012 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <dc:date>2012-03-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Insurance Patents: Indian Scenario</title>
      <link>http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/13720</link>
      <description>Title: Insurance Patents: Indian Scenario
Authors: Sinha, Rahul
Abstract: The importance of intellectual property is well recognized in&#xD;
various industries but the Indian insurance industry has not yet opened its&#xD;
door to intellectual property. Whereas insurance companies world-wide are&#xD;
patenting various aspects of insurance products, the Indian insurance industry&#xD;
finds excuse in the argument that the Patents Act in India does not allow&#xD;
insurance products to be patented.&lt;br&gt;The paper explores various forms of&#xD;
intellectual property, with special emphasis on patents, which can be used to&#xD;
protect insurance methods and products. It attempts to undo the misconceptions&#xD;
about patenting insurance products and suggests by example, that insurance&#xD;
products can be protected under computer programs category.
Page(s): 152-156</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Mar 2012 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <dc:date>2012-03-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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    <item>
      <title>Technology Transfer from Higher Technical Institutions to the Industry in India - A Case study of IIT Bombay</title>
      <link>http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/13719</link>
      <description>Title: Technology Transfer from Higher Technical Institutions to the Industry in India - A Case study of IIT Bombay
Authors: Arumugam, V; Jain, Karuna
Abstract: Technology&#xD;
transfer from academic institutions to industry plays an important role in&#xD;
shaping industrial growth and improving the economy of a nation. Considerable&#xD;
research on technology transfer from academic institutions to industry in&#xD;
advanced countries is available. This paper aims to investigate on how Indian&#xD;
technical institutions manage technology transfer. This paper presents a case&#xD;
study of an Indian higher technical institution to show how to develop&#xD;
effective technology transfer process to transfer technologies to industry. The&#xD;
case analysis clearly supports the critical role played by an intellectual&#xD;
property management system in enhancing the effectiveness of the technology&#xD;
transfer. The paper also provides qualitative insights to design effective&#xD;
technology transfer process for Indian academic/ technical institutions.
Page(s): 141-151</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Mar 2012 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/13719</guid>
      <dc:date>2012-03-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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