Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/17971
Title: Oxidation of nonionic surfactant (Tween-80) by chromium(VI) in acidic medium
Authors: Andrabi, Syed Misbah Zahoor
Khan, Zaheer
Kabir-ud-Din
Issue Date: Apr-2006
Publisher: NISCAIR-CSIR, India
IPC Code: Int. Cl.8 C07B33/00
Abstract: The oxidation of Tween-80 by chromium(VI) in aqueous acidic solutions has been studied at different temperatures (30-60°C). The rates of disappearance of chromium (VI ) absorbance follow second order kinetics; first order each in [Cr(VI )] and [Tw-80] at constant acidity. The reaction order with respect to [H+] increases from one to higher with increase in [HClO4]. Interestingly, Tw-80 is not oxidised in absence of acid. The reaction is considered to proceed through the formation of a chromate ester between the chromium (VI) and primary - OH group of polyoxyethylene chain of Tw-80. The activation parameters calculated using Arrhenius and Eyring equations are: Ea= 46 kJ mol-1 , ΔH# = 44 kJ mol-1 and ΔS#= -200 JK-1 mol-1. . .
Page(s): 882-886
ISSN: 0975-0975(Online); 0376-4710(Print)
Appears in Collections: IJC-A Vol.45A(04) [April 2006]

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