Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/19436
Title: Phytochemical and antibacterial study of Lagerstroemia speciosa (L.) Pers. and its ethnomedicinal importance to indigenous communities of Benguet Province, Philippines
Authors: Laruan, LMV
Balangcod, Teodora
Balangcod, Kryssa
Patacsil, Melba
Apostol, Orlando
Manuel, Jayjay
Cortez, Sonny
Vallejo, Vilma
Keywords: Lagerstroemia speciosa (L.) Pers;Antibacterial;Phytochemistry;Banaba;Indigenous use
Issue Date: Jul-2013
Publisher: NISCAIR-CSIR, India
IPC Code: Int. Cl.8: A61K 36/00, C01, C07, C12M, C12N, C07C 27/00, C07C 45/00, C07C 50/18, C07C 66/02, C07D 311/30, C07G 3/00
Abstract: The methanolic extract of Lagerstroemia speciosa (L.) Pers. leaves, locally known as Banaba, collected from Sablan, Benguet Province, Philippines was subjected to phytochemical analysis for secondary metabolites and antibacterial screening against Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium, Staphylococcus aureus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa using a modified Kirby-Bauer method. Phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of anthraquinones, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins. The extract exhibited high antibacterial activity against three of the bacteria in order of sensitivity as Escherichia coli > Staphylococcus aureus > Pseudomonas aeruginosa, but had no activity against Salmonella typhimurium. The medicinal value of this plant could be attributed to the presence of one or more of the detected metabolites. Antibacterial activity possibly shows a basis for traditional use of the plant as a local health remedy to the indigenous communities of Benguet Province, Philippines.
Page(s): 379-383
ISSN: 0975-1068 (Online); 0972-5938 (Print)
Appears in Collections:IJTK Vol.12(3) [July 2013]

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