Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/23378
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dc.contributor.authorK Nair, Cherupally Krishnan-
dc.contributor.authorDevi, Pathirissery Uma-
dc.contributor.authorShimanskaya, R-
dc.contributor.authorKunugita, N-
dc.contributor.authorMurase, Hironobu-
dc.contributor.authorYeun-Hwa, Gu-
dc.contributor.authorKagiya, Tsutomu V-
dc.date.accessioned2013-11-12T09:07:59Z-
dc.date.available2013-11-12T09:07:59Z-
dc.date.issued2003-12-
dc.identifier.issn0975-1009 (Online); 0019-5189 (Print)-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/23378-
dc.description1365-1371en_US
dc.description.abstractTocopherol monoglucoside (TMG), a water soluble derivative of vitamin E offers protection against deleterious effects of  ionizing radiation, both under in vivo and in vitro conditions, to biological systems. TMG was found to be a potent antioxidant and an effective free radical scavenger. It forms a phenoxyI radical similar to trolox upon reaction with various one-electron oxidants. TMG protected DNA from radiation-induced strand breaks. It also protected thymine glycol formation induced by gamma-radiation. Gamma-radiation-induced loss of viability of EL-tumor cells and peroxidation of lipids in microsomal and mitochondrial membranes were prevented by TMG. TMG was nontoxic to mice when administered orally up to 7.0 g/kg body weight. The LD50 dose of TMG for ip administration in mice was 1.15 g/kg body wt. In rats, following oral and ip administration of TMG, the absorption (distribution) half lives were 5.8 and 3.0 min respectively and elimination half  lives were 6.7 and 3.1 min respectively. Embryonic mortality resulting from exposure of pregnant mice to ionizing radiation (2 Gy) was reduced by 75% by ip administration of TMG (0.6 g/kg, body wt) prior to irradiation. TMG offered protection to mice against whole body gamma-radiation-induced lethality and weight loss. The LD50(30) of mice increased from 6 to 6.72 Gy upon post irradiation administration of a single dose of TMG (0.6 g/kg, body wt) by ip.en_US
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherNISCAIR-CSIR, Indiaen_US
dc.rights CC Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 Indiaen_US
dc.sourceIJEB Vol.41(12) [December 2003]en_US
dc.subjectDNA damageen_US
dc.subjectFree radicalsen_US
dc.subjectRadioprotectoren_US
dc.subjectTocopherol monoglucoside (TMGen_US
dc.titleWater soluble vitamin E (TMG) as a radioprotectoren_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
Appears in Collections:IJEB Vol.41(12) [December 2003]

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