Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/24005
Title: Rat cheek gland compounds: Behavioural response to identified compounds
Authors: Kannan, S
Archunan, G
Issue Date: Sep-2001
Publisher: NISCAIR-CSIR, India
Abstract: Cheek gland secretions from sexually mature and reproductively active male and female laboratory rats (Wister strain ). Rattus nonvegicus albinus were analysed by gas chromatognphy/mass spectroscopy. Alkanes, aliphatic acids esters and alcohols were identified in the secretions. Cheek gland preparation from males contained predominantly three compounds, viz. di-n-octyl phthalate (I);  1,2- benzene diacarboxylic acid butyl (2 -ethyl hexyl) ester (II ): and 1,2 benzene dicarboxylic acid (2-methylpropyl) ester (III) whereas in the cheek gland of females two compounds, viz, 1,2-benzene dicarboxylic acid (2-methylpropyl) ester (I); and 2,6,10 dedecatrien-1-o1, 3,7, 11-trimethyi-(Z, E) (II) were the major fractions. The identified compounds were tested for odour preferences. Compounds II and III of males and I and II of females attracted both male and female conspecifics. By contrast, compound I from males only attracted females. The level of attraction also varied from compound to compound. The results suggest that cheek gland secretions have pheromonal functions.
Page(s): 887-891
ISSN: 0975-1009 (Online); 0019-5189 (Print)
Appears in Collections:IJEB Vol.39(09) [September 2001]

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