Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/25353
Title: Measurement of half-life of iridium-192 (HDR brachytherapy)by clinical dosimeters
Authors: Kumar, Alok
Singh, Sudama
Issue Date: Feb-2002
Publisher: NISCAIR-CSIR, India
Abstract: Iridium-192 is a very common radioisotope, used in the treatment of the cancer patients worldwide. Usually the treatment is performed by brachytherapy, with remote afterloader machine of high dose rate (HDR). Half-life of iridium -192 varies from 73.83 to 74.2 days. In clinical practice, the calibration of iridium-192 is performed by clinical dosimeters. The authors used clinical dosimeters of 0.6 cc graphite thimble chamber with calibration jig and a re-entrant/well-type chamber to perform comprehensive measurements of half-life of iridium-192. There were six different iridium-192 radioisotopes taken one by one up to their clinical lifetime for measurement on routine basis. It was found that each individual iridium-192 source has a single decay constant and half-life ranging from 73.81 to 73.84 days with a mean value of 73.825 days. The standard deviation was found to be± 0.0084.
Page(s): 137-140
ISSN: 0975-1041 (Online); 0019-5596 (Print)
Appears in Collections:IJPAP Vol.40(02) [February 2002]

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