Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/33115
Title: Mercerization of Cotton-Man-made Cellulosic Fibre Blends and Its Influence on Yarn Quality
Authors: Pillay, K P R
Ramani, N
Issue Date: Jun-1982
Publisher: NISCAIR-CSIR, India
Abstract: The response to mercerization of 2/60s and 2/80s yarn spun from cotton and regenerated cellulosic fibre blends of viscose, Grasilene, Vincel and Koplan has been investigated. It is shown that cotton-cellulosic fibre blends can be mercerized and stretched satisfactorily without significant deterioration in their tensile properties, if hot 8% solution of sodium chloride is used as the rinsing medium to remove the alkali. Slack mercerization reduces tenacity and increases breaking elongation; however, stretching after mercerization increases the tenacity and lowers the breaking elongation of cotton-man-made fibre blends. Pure cotton yarns withstand higher degrees of stretch and exhibit higher tenacities than man-made fibres, even though they have lower tenacities in untreated condition. Studies on folding abrasion showed that slack mercerization improves abrasion resistance and stretching reduces it.
Page(s): 31-35
ISSN: 0975-1025 (Online); 0971-0426 (Print)
Appears in Collections:IJFTR Vol.07(2) [June 1982]

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