Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/33381
Title: Periodate Oxidation of Benzylated Cellulose
Authors: Chatterjee, S. M.
Issue Date: Sep-1976
Publisher: NISCAIR-CSIR, India
Abstract: Periodate oxidation of bentylated cellulose has been investigated and the accessibility to periodate determined to express quantitatively the blocking of the secondary alcoholic groups of cellulose in benzylation, Purified cotton yarn was partially benzylated to three low DS values, averaging 0.18-0.55, to retain the fibrous structure of cotton. Benzylation of the cotton yarn was carried out in both stretched condition to maintain the original length and in unstretched condition to permit free contraction. Partially benzylated cellulose was oxidized with sodium metaperiodate at room temperature (32°C) for different periods (4-48 hr). Untreated cotton was also oxidized as a control for comparison. The oxidant consumed by the samples was expressed in terms of atoms of oxygen per 100 -glucopyranose unit (GPU). The oxidized samples were analyzed for their reducing power in terms of copper number. The percentage accessibility to periodate oxidation was calculated from oxygen consumption values. In most cases, the oxygen consumption, copper number of oxidized samples, and the accessibility of benzylated cellulose on periodate oxidation were influenced by the DS, but were unaffected by the tensional forces on the yarn during benzylation. Benzylated cellulose undergoes oxidation at a slower rate (assessed in terms of rate constant, time of half reaction and percentage accessibility) than untreated cellulose, indicating blocking of secondary alcoholic groups of cellulose by benzyl groups. The rate of oxidation was slower at higher DS and was independent of tensional forces.
Page(s): 91-94
ISSN: 0975-1025 (Online); 0971-0426 (Print)
Appears in Collections:IJFTR Vol.01(3) [September 1976]

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