Investigating Associative Relationships between Green Manufacturing and Sustainable Manufacturing Enablers in Context to Indian Manufacturing Industry

Abstract

The mounting challenge of net zero by 2070, towards responsible and eco-friendly business practices has led corporates, industry-houses, and lawmakers to increasingly adopt Green Manufacturing (GM) and Sustainable Manufacturing (SM). Typically, these terms are employed interchangeably, but in reality, terms are distinct but are closely associated. The associative relationships between GM and SM need to be demystified by addressing applicable enablers in context of developing economies like India. Existing research does not adequately deal with the associations between GM and SM, creating a critical gap. By methodically recognizing and assessing the enablers and establishing the connection between the two, this study aims to bridge this gap in the context of the Indian manufacturing sector. By developing a structured model cum roadmap and offering meaningful comparisons, this research provides strategic insights to help researchers, corporates, and policymakers to address relationships between the two. The research findings are expected to facilitate navigational requirements for the GM and SM implementation. It is expected that the study will facilitate scholars and business experts opening the door for new applications in line with SDG7 (affordable and clean energy) and SDG13 (climate action).