Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/34540
Title: Community composition and dynamics of phytoplankton at the western coast of Jeju Island, Korea
Authors: Affan, Md. Abu
Lee, Joon-Baek
Khomayis, Hisham Sulaiman
Touliabah, Hussein El-Sayed
Abdulwassi, Najah Ibrahim
Keywords: Phytoplankton;Community composition;Seasonal dynamics;Environmental factor
Issue Date: Oct-2014
Publisher: NISCAIR-CSIR, India
Abstract: Phytoplankton community composition and dynamics with physicochemical factors were investigated monthly on the western coast of Jeju Island, Republic of Korea. A total of 291 phytoplankton species were identified, cell abundance varied between 2.95-34.39 and 2.81-26.66 104 cells L-1, chlorophyll a between 0.19-1.56 and 0.07-1.51 µg L-1 at bottom and surface, respectively. A phytoplankton bloom was observed in spring which was associated with low temperature and high salinity, NH+4 and NO3. Diatoms were 89 and 91% of total cell abundance at surface and bottom, respectively, in which Chaetoceros socialis, C. costatus, C. lorenzianus, C. pseudocrinitus and Skeletonema costatum each contributed over 10% to the total phytoplankton. In autumn, dinoflagellates contributed 49.87 and 51.57% to total phytoplankton at surface and bottom, respectively. Prorocentrum micans, P. triestinum and Gymnodinium conicum were predominant species. Such predominance of dinoflagellates is alarming for sustainable aquaculture in this area.
Page(s): 1879-1890
ISSN: 0975-1033 (Online); 0379-5136 (Print)
Appears in Collections:IJMS Vol.43(10) [October 2014]

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